The aim and importance of ergonomic design

Ergonomic design is essentially the study of design and layout of furniture in the workplace designs and in the home, so that the ergonomic furniture best suits human needs. By looking at how the human body interacts with its surrounding environment when performing certain daily activities or tasks, the person carrying out an ergonomic assessment can look at how to arrange furniture and equipment in the home and workplace.




The use of ergonomic design can include the use of ergo tools,chairs, tables, lights and can even take into consideration noise or the air quality of the environment. The underlying idea of an ergonomically designed space is that it is a peaceful and comfortable environment for work or daily life. You might have an ergonomic chair in which to read a favourite book or watch television, or an ergonomically planned workstation in the office.


Ergonomic assessment of an office then might look at how ergonomic furniture and the arrangement of the work environment can assist the individual during their day while carrying out their routine daily tasks. A well managed and ergonomically designed office can improve the quality of employees’ lives and increase efficiency and productivity.


An ergonomic office will incorporate ergonomic furniture with design that ensures your workstation suits your position and your job requirements. This will include providing an ergonomic chair and ergonomic furniture. This will also cover workstation equipment such as the desk and its placement, the computer monitor, keyboard and mouse, as wells as the telephone and the essentials of the workstation.


An ergonomically designed space will include an ergonomic assessment of the following:

  • The individual’s posture, their routine tasks and what time is spend on particular activities, movements or repetitious actions
  • The job tools, which includes any devices required to perform your duties, like the mouse, the printer and the scanner
The surroundings of your workplace, which includes your work urface, the lightings, the level of noise, the humidity and the temperature.
In short ergonomic design covers the needs of the individual to work or live in a harmonious way with their environment. This makes both home and activities in the workplace more pleasant – so that you can be comfortable in your day to day environments. Ergo principles are important when you consider that comfort and a good environment are crucial to our overall health and wellbeing. You can perform your work at your best in an ergonomic office and feel more at home in your daily life through good ergonomic design.
Copyright by Athira And Atiqah for 1Citizen